GRANDFATHER, with his abiding sense of tolerance and his custom of
speaking no ill of men or of nations would seem to have been particularly
immune from the hatred or even the dislike of neighbors, and so, generally
speaking, he was. The most critical thing which men could in truth charge
against grandfather was that he took little part in village affairs. His
inability to express even his most deep-seated convictions clearly and
convincingly was responsible for the fact that he left such matters to the
eloquent speakers like Mr. Joel Ainsworth of whom there were several ready
and willing to express their opinions on any and all public matters,
whether such opinions were matured or spoken offhand. Grandfather would
pay his taxes and perform all public duties which did not overstrain his
faculty of speech. At the first indication of rancor or even of spirited
debate, grandfather would silently glide away. To put it in other words,
grandfather disliked controversy of any character.
With such
mentality, grandfather would seem to be the last person in the world to be
party to a feud; and yet there is no gain-saying the fact that he was
party to a feud which began long before my time and was not terminated
during his life. Who was the other principal in this unhappy affair? The
very person with whom he most needed peace; his next door neighbor, he
whom we called Uncle Ed, the husband of Aunt Lib.
Uncle Ed
unfortunately also was tongue-tied in the face of controversy. If these
two worthy New England gentlemen could have talked it out, or even shot it
out, the feud might have ended short of the death of either of the
principals but that was not to be the way of it. Nearly half a century
passed; the fire smoldered but never once burst into flames.
Grandfather
met Uncle Ed almost daily on the streets of Wallingford but no sign of
recognition was ever passed. Grandmother and Aunt Lib, during the course
of Aunt Lib's daily calls, at times spoke of the feud and sometimes
speculated as to the cause of its origin but all was to no avail. Aunt Lib
once said: "How on earth it could have happened is beyond me. Edwin has
Mr. Harris to thank for everything he has in the world today." But even
grandmother and Aunt Lib were utterly helpless in the matter; the feud had
to continue its relentless course. Neither grandfather nor Uncle Ed even
mentioned the name of the other. Uncle Ed vented his spleen at times on my
father and on me but never a word about grandfather. It was as though
grandfather had never lived.
Both
families derived their supplies of drinking water from the same spring in
the foothills and one common line of pumplogs carried the water to the
coupling boxes on our property where the water was diverted to Uncle Ed's
house and to ours. On occasions an ancient pumplog sprang a leak and the
supply of water stopped. This was a calamity to both families and brought
both grandfather and Uncle Ed post haste to the coupling boxes to locate
the leak. On such occasions it was necessary for the two tongue-tied
neighbors to work-sometimes frantically-together and it was astonishing
how much they could accomplish without a word being spoken. When the job
was done grandfather picked up his tools and Uncle Ed picked up his and
they departed for their tool rooms in their respective barns, Uncle Ed in
the meantime spitting quite furiously as many Vermonters do when they have
bad tastes in their mouths. I used to imagine that Uncle Ed could happily
have tried his crow bar or his pick axe on grandfather but that would have
been against the law and Vermonters are law abiding folks.
While
grandfather was a .listener more frequently than a speaker, he did
sometimes break silence.
During one
of our supper-time conversations across the table, grandmother asked
grandfather if he had read a certain article it "The Springfield
Republican" on "Our American Way of Life."
He
answered, "Yes, I read it, every word of it and I want Paul to read it."
He stopped
there and probably would have pursued the subject no further had not
grandmother continued.
"I suppose
you liked it, Pa; it is much as I have heard you talk.'
Grandfather
answered thoughtfully, "Yes, I liked it and I don't see how any American
could fail to like it. I think we all appreciate our privileges but we
don't know just why we appreciate them and "The Republican" has told us
why. It is good to live in a country dedicated to equality of opportunity
for all. The Republican says some of the other countries are dedicated to
the direct opposite of that. They are dedicated to the plan of special
privileges. In such countries a few people have the privilege of education
which is denied to others and naturally the few become the ruling class.
In America we believe that the benefits of education should be enjoyed by
all who care for them so that all may have a voice in governmental affairs
and there will be no need of ruling classes,
Then
grandfather turned slowly to me and looked long and searchingly at me,
then added these words:
'That's the
reason Paul, why I am so anxious that you have a good education. I can
help you; I will help you, perhaps, may-be like-enough."
When
grandfather finished with these words, I knew that the die had been cast;
that I was to go to college, perhaps, may-be, like-enough.
It has been
said of Lincolns Gettysburg speech that most of the editors of
contemporary newspapers considered It a failure and Lincoln himself
considered it to be so. Years passed before it became recognized at home
and abroad as the greatest speech ever made in the English language.
Well,
grandfather's speech was a Gettysburg speech to me, though grandfather
doubtless considered it a failure and many years elapsed before it began
to bear fruit.
Upon
another occasion much later, grandfather made another speech during the
course of another ceremonial supper which served to influence if not to
define my future course in life. On that occasion, also, it was
grandmother who rang the starting bell.
"Pa, Aunt
Lib says there's talk of electing Lawyer Lawrence to be Judge in Rutland.
I told Aunt Lib I guessed that would suit you alright. I know you think a
lot of Lawyer Lawrence, but what you don't know about lawyers, Pa, would
fill a book. You have never employed a lawyer in your life either to
prosecute another man or to defend yourself."
"No, I
never have, Ma, nor do I expect to but I have read every word the Rutland
Herald has ever printed about Lawyer Lawrence and I think he is worthy of
any honor they can show him."
"What have
you read about Lawyer Lawrence, Pa, that makes you feel that way about
him?"
"Enough to
make me conclude he is different from many of the other lawyers. He always
seems interested in justice. He don't make a lot of high-falutin arguments
in order to keep in the public eye. He is sparing of his words but every
word he does speak is listened to by both judge and jury respectfully."
That was
not a very long speech compared to others I have heard but it was very
convincing to the youngster sitting at the supper table and listening in
with wide-open ears.
During the
year of 1896, I took up the practice of law in Chicago and I tried to be
the kind of lawyer that Judge Lawrence and grandfather would have liked me
to be. As Chairman of the Committee on Professional Ethics of the Chicago
Bar Association, I tried scores of cases of infractions of the Code of
Ethics by unscrupulous members of the Bar.
But to the
boy in Wallingford there were other vocations then more attractive than
the Law. To be a locomotive engineer had the glory of sitting on a throne
and ringing a bell. On the other hand for a talking job there was
auctioneering for example.
Vermont
farmers were tenacious. Having once gotten a grip on a place they could
call home, only the direst of calamities or death could break it. In our
valley as elsewhere there were occasional auction sales and they most
naturally were of interest to curious boys. The most fascinating feature
was the jargon of the auctioneer; some of it was sensible and some of it
was senseless, the only requisite apparently was that it be continuous.
The senseless part of course was of the most interest to boys. It was a
wonderful display of linguistic ability with its twitters and burrs, its
whistles and slurs, and still not a thing said that had any meaning to
anyone. I used to think perhaps that its purpose was to make the farmers
laugh and so keep their minds off the fact that they would be in danger of
spending some of their hard earned savings if they didn't watch out.
Anyway such performances met with our approval and we used to twist our
own mouths into unrecognizable shapes emulating the example of the
smooth-tongued auctioneer. I thought seriously of taking auctioneering up
as a profession in case grandfather objected to my becoming a locomotive
engineer, soldier, sailor, conductor, brakeman or maybe a spy.
The
auctioneer mixed considerable business with his comedy and his efforts did
not cease until almost every object which could be classed as salable had
changed hands. To the sold-out householder, however, no matter how
successful the sale may have been, it was a tragedy and the hollow jokes
of the auctioneer were often more mockery than humor.
Every article no
matter how dilapidated, from the baby carriage to the old family clock,
had its story that reminded the survivors of the patient devotion and
sacrificial frugality of some hardworking father and mother in days gone
by. It seemed a cruelty to lead the domestic animals from their familiar
home and even the inanimate objects-chairs, books, tables, sewing-machines
and churns-seemed to share in the sadness incident to the breaking up of a
loved home.